防(fang)靜(jing)(jing)電(dian)(dian)布料也叫防(fang)靜(jing)(jing)電(dian)(dian)面(mian)料，簡稱防(fang)靜(jing)(jing)電(dian)(dian)布。其消(xiao)電(dian)(dian)是基于(yu)(yu)電(dian)(dian)荷的(de)(de)(de)泄放與中(zhong)和(he)兩(liang)種機理。當接(jie)地(di)時(shi)，面(mian)料上的(de)(de)(de)靜(jing)(jing)電(dian)(dian)除因導(dao)電(dian)(dian)纖(xian)(xian)維(wei)的(de)(de)(de)電(dian)(dian)暈放電(dian)(dian)被中(zhong)和(he)之外，還(huan)可經由(you)導(dao)電(dian)(dian)纖(xian)(xian)維(wei)向大地(di)泄放;不接(jie)地(di)時(shi)則借助于(yu)(yu)導(dao)電(dian)(dian)纖(xian)(xian)維(wei)微弱的(de)(de)(de)電(dian)(dian)暈放電(dian)(dian)而消(xiao)電(dian)(dian)。

　　氣(qi)體(ti)(ti)介(jie)質在不均(jun)勻電(dian)(dian)(dian)場(chang)(chang)中的(de)(de)(de)局(ju)部(bu)自持放電(dian)(dian)(dian)，是*常見(jian)的(de)(de)(de)一(yi)種氣(qi)體(ti)(ti)放電(dian)(dian)(dian)形式(shi)。它是在曲率半徑很大的(de)(de)(de)尖端電(dian)(dian)(dian)*附近，由于局(ju)部(bu)電(dian)(dian)(dian)場(chang)(chang)強(qiang)(qiang)度超過氣(qi)體(ti)(ti)的(de)(de)(de)電(dian)(dian)(dian)離(li)場(chang)(chang)強(qiang)(qiang)，使(shi)氣(qi)體(ti)(ti)發(fa)生(sheng)電(dian)(dian)(dian)離(li)和激勵 ，因而(er)出(chu)現電(dian)(dian)(dian)暈放電(dian)(dian)(dian)。發(fa)生(sheng)電(dian)(dian)(dian)暈時在電(dian)(dian)(dian)*周圍可以看(kan)到光亮 ，并(bing)伴有咝(si)咝(si)聲。

　　可制做防(fang)靜(jing)電(dian)服、防(fang)靜(jing)電(dian)口(kou)罩、防(fang)靜(jing)電(dian)手(shou)套、防(fang)靜(jing)電(dian)鞋(xie)或鞋(xie)套等。應(ying)用醫療、制藥、食品、精密(mi)儀器(qi)、航空航天等對(dui)靜(jing)電(dian)比較(jiao)敏感和(he)對(dui)潔凈度要求較(jiao)高的(de)行業。